Posts Tagged ‘Exchange Rate’

Kang Man Soo - Who is the Strategy and Finance Minister?

Saturday, December 6th, 2008

Kang Man Soo. He’s Korea’s head of the Ministry of Strategy and Finance - akin to the United States Treasury Department. It’s their job to make macroeconomic policies that will protect and grow the economy. Mr. Kang is the man on the right in the picture above. He either looks mighty worried… or angry that he’s being raked over the coals… or both.

A year ago the won/dollar exchange rate was 950 won / 1 dollar.  Now it's over 1450 won / 1 US dollar.

A year ago the won/dollar exchange rate was 950 won / 1 dollar. Now it's over 1450 won / 1 US dollar.

He just started in March 2008 after being appointed by President Lee Myung Bak, who himself started in February 2008. This has been a wild eight months for the two. Earlier in the year, Mr. Kang proposed weakening the won to stimulate exports. It was a heated debate because Korea relies so much on imports - everything from oil (94% of which is imported) to Haagen Dazs. This spiked inflation and created strain for companies who saw their buying power drop by over 30%.

However, an increase in exports and decreased overseas travel has resulted in trade surpluses for October, November and most likely December. On the other hand, he did switch his position on the won - advocating the use of foreign reserves to boost the local currency. Korea’s foreign reserves lost approximately $60 billion dollars in under six months. It now stands at approximately $200 billion US dollars. That’s still a respectable figure at the sixth largest foreign exchange reserve holder in the world. But up until last month it was fifth. And now it seems that it will dip below Brazil in rankings and become the seventh. Stop bleeding money!

If you don't believe Koreans are sassy... then risk the mistake of asking them about politics.  This poster literally says... Kang Man Soo... go on home.  Poor guy.  He's trying so hard.

If you don't believe Koreans are sassy... then risk the mistake of asking them about politics. This poster literally says... Kang Man Soo... go on home. Poor guy. He's trying so hard.

Oh, it’s tough when you’re at the top. You spend your life specializing and becoming an expert in one area - only to be told that your ideas are outdated once you arrive. Mr. Kang - now referred to as a stubborn ‘Old Boy’ - is now facing his latest controversy. It is the so-called ‘March Crisis’ - allegedly a cataclysmic event that will take place in March 2009 when the won will lose liquidity because of Japanese banks demanding payment of South Korean loans.

However, numbers, if they are accurate, usually dispel paranoia. In this case they are on Old Boy’s side. Mr. Kang asserts the $10.7 billion dollars borrowed from Japan is only 9 percent of Korea’s total debt. And moreover, he says only $1.1 billion matures in March. Japanese capital will stay in the market he assures.

Though the Seoulite thinks people should keep applying constructive pressure - he also believes people should remember he’s only been here for eight months. It’s probably the most important eight months the post has ever seen, but it’s just barely the amount of time needed to birth a baby. But Old Boy also needs a new strategy and plan. The Seoulite hopes month nine transforms him into a New Boy!

You can download the monthly Economic Bulletin from the Ministry's website in Enlgish.  Very impressive!  Click on this picture to go directly to the site.

You can download the monthly Economic Bulletin from the Ministry's website in English. To snack on numbers, data charts and financial analysis, click on this picture to go directly to the site.

Exchange Rate Breaks 1,500 won / 1 dollar !

Friday, November 21st, 2008

Who wins in the exchange rate battle currently pommeling the South Korean won? Dollars coming into Korea. It’s a GREAT time for US travelers. Visit Korea if you’re a tourist and go shopping because everything will be literally on a massive sale. If you’re a saver, then buy some Korean won to sit on until the exchange rate shifts back.

If you’re in Korea, may heaven be with you if you have send money over to the states. One year ago, the exchange rate was approximately 1,000 won / dollar. So, if you saw a pair of shoes for 100,000 won, it would cost approximately 100 dollars. Today, if you see the pair of same shoes, they would cost you 66 dollars. I’m not kidding… the entire country is 33% off!

For Koreans who have to pay tuition in dollars or anyone who wishes to send money over to the states, their buying power has been cut in half. The horror! On this side we’re screwed. But for those on the other side of the pond who want to make good use of their money, the smartest thing to do is send money to Korea where you get an immediate 50% return because of the exchange rate and put it into a one-year savings account which currently gets about 7% in interest (much higher than US CD rates).

Check out the latest exchange rates in the Asia Pacific Region on Bloomberg here. It will only give you the basic rate though so if you can read Korean, type in ‘환율’ into Naver.com because there you can see the bank rates for cash and electronic transfers - including the differing rates when buying vs. selling.

This is of course based on the assumption that banks won’t fail and that the won will one day return to its 1,000 won / dollar level as it did after the last Asian Financial Crisis ten years ago. If not, then let’s meditate on this if any medication is not nearby at hand.

Looking at the sky makes material problems seem so immaterial.

About

Hi, I’m Sean Lim, an American expat living in South Korea.  This is my blog about becoming a Seoulite.

What is a Seoulite?
A ‘Seoulite’ (서울깍쟁이) is a citizen of Seoul, just as a ‘New Yorker’ is a citizen of New York. Of course the label ‘Seoulite’ doesn’t simply denote a place of residence [...]


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